Welcome to John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, America’s first underwater park, located in the stunning Florida Keys. This exceptional state park in Key Largo offers a unique blend of natural beauty both above and below the water’s surface. Whether you’re an avid diver, a snorkeling enthusiast, or simply seeking a tranquil escape in nature, John Pennekamp State Park provides an unforgettable experience. This comprehensive guide answers frequently asked questions to help you plan your perfect visit to John Pennekamp State Park.
Planning Your Visit to John Pennekamp State Park
Essential Information & Contact Details
For any inquiries or to ensure you have the most up-to-date information, here are the key contact details for John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park:
- Glass Bottom and Snorkel Information: (305) 451-6300
- Dive Boat Tour Information: (305) 451-6322 or 877-PARK DIVE (877-727-5348)
- General Information (Front Gate): (305) 676-3777
- Camping Information: (800) 326-3521
- Group Tour Reservations (20+ people): (305) 451-6316
- Boat Slips & Mooring Rates: (305) 451-6325
These contacts will assist with specific needs, from booking a snorkel tour to inquiring about camping availability within John Pennekamp state park.
Park Hours and Entrance Fees
John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park welcomes visitors daily from 8:00 a.m. until sunset, allowing ample time to explore its wonders. The Concession Building and Visitor Center are open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., providing access to amenities and information throughout the main part of the day.
To enter the park, all visitors are required to pay an entrance fee, contributing to the preservation and maintenance of this natural treasure:
- $8.00* per vehicle: Applies to vehicles with 2-8 people.
- $2.00* per person: For pedestrians, bicyclists, extra passengers, and passengers in a vehicle with an Annual Individual Entrance Pass holder.
- $4.00* per single-occupant vehicle or motorcycle.
*Please note that there is an additional $.50 per person Monroe County Surcharge.
Reservations and Booking Tours
To guarantee your spot, especially during holidays and peak seasons, reservations are highly recommended for tours and activities within John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park. Booking online in advance is the most efficient way to secure your adventure.
Click here to book your Pennekamp adventure now!
For the most current information and any last-minute bookings, you can also call (305) 451-6300.
Getting to John Pennekamp State Park
Navigating to John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is straightforward. If you’re traveling from Miami, Florida:
- Take Florida’s Turnpike south until it merges with US 1.
- Continue on US 1 south towards Key Largo.
- Look for the State Park entrance on your left at Mile Marker 102.5. The entrance is clearly marked.
Click here to see a map and get detailed directions!
Weather Conditions
Before heading out, checking the weather forecast is always a good idea to prepare for your day at John Pennekamp State Park.
Click here to check the local weather forecast.
Accessibility for Visitors with Disabilities
John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is committed to providing accessible experiences for all visitors. They are continuously working to improve accessibility across all programs and facilities.
- Snorkeling Vessel “Encounter”: This wheelchair-friendly snorkeling boat is equipped with wheelchair tie-downs and an oversized marine restroom, ensuring comfort and safety for all passengers.
- Glassbottom Tours: Glassbottom boat tours are also accessible to wheelchair users. However, these vessels do not have oversized marine restrooms.
- Snorkeling and Scuba Tours: While efforts are ongoing to enhance wheelchair accessibility for snorkeling and scuba tours, the current policy requires that disabled individuals be able to enter and exit the water either independently or with the assistance of their companions. The vessel captain retains the authority to prevent any passenger from entering the water if sea conditions are deemed unsafe.
For specific accommodation requests, it is recommended to contact the park in advance of your visit to allow sufficient time to address your needs.
Activities and Experiences at John Pennekamp State Park
Snorkeling and Diving Adventures
John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is world-renowned for its spectacular snorkeling and diving opportunities. The vibrant coral reefs are located between 3 and 8 miles offshore, teeming with marine life.
- Reef Depths and Locations: Snorkeling tours typically visit the inner reefs, which are shallower, ranging from 5 to 15 feet in depth. These protected areas are perfect for observing the colorful underwater ecosystem. For a deeper dive, scuba tours explore depths from 30 to 45 feet. The glass bottom boat tour ventures to Molasses Reef, about 6.5 miles offshore, where depths range from 10 to 30 feet.
- Age Limit and Swimming Ability: Children under 15 must be accompanied by an adult at all times. Crucially, all snorkelers, regardless of age, must be able to swim.
- What to Bring for Snorkeling: The most essential requirement is the ability to swim. A “how to snorkel” class is provided on board for beginners. Safety vests are mandatory and provided. You can rent mask, snorkel, and fins or bring your own gear. Consider bringing a bathing suit, towel, sunscreen, and a change of dry clothes. Wetsuits are recommended when water temperatures drop below 78 degrees F (25 degrees C) and are available for rent.
- Crew and Guidance on Tours: Each boat is staffed with a captain and a certified Divemaster who acts as the first mate. While crew members don’t serve as in-water guides, they do provide snorkeling lessons on the boat to ensure everyone feels comfortable and prepared.
Glass Bottom Boat Tours
For those who prefer to stay dry while still experiencing the underwater marvels, glass bottom boat tours are an excellent option. These tours take you to Molasses Reef, offering stunning views of the coral formations and marine life through the boat’s glass bottom. The Molasses Reef, at approximately 6.5 miles offshore, features depths between 10 to 30 feet, showcasing diverse underwater landscapes. Note that glass bottom boat tours do not visit the Christ of the Deep statue due to the shallow water at that location.
Christ of the Deep Statue
The iconic “Christ of the Deep’ statue is located at Key Largo Dry Rocks Reef. This site is a frequent destination for snorkel and dive tours departing from John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park. Whether the tour visits this specific location depends on several factors, including weather conditions, sea state, and boat parking availability at the reef. The captain will make the final decision to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience for everyone. To see the statue, you will need to participate in a snorkel or dive tour as glass bottom boat tours do not go to this shallower reef area.
Seasickness on Boat Tours
While every effort is made to ensure a smooth and comfortable boat trip, sea conditions can sometimes be unpredictable. If you or your children are prone to motion sickness, it’s wise to come prepared. Consider using preventative measures like wristbands or motion sickness medication. Dramamine is also available for purchase in the park’s gift shop.
On-shore Facilities
Upon returning from your water adventures, John Pennekamp State Park provides excellent facilities for your convenience. Adjacent to the dock, you’ll find a bathhouse with restrooms, changing areas, and outdoor showers to rinse off after snorkeling or diving. Additional showers are also located on the dock and near the dive shop for easy access.
Park Amenities and Regulations
- Pet Policy: To protect the natural environment and ensure visitor safety, pets are restricted in certain areas. Pets are not allowed on beaches, tour or rental boats, or inside any buildings. In designated pet-allowed areas, pets must be kept on a six-foot, hand-held leash and be well-behaved at all times. Service animals such as guide dogs are welcome in all areas of the park.
- Private Boat Dockage and Mooring: For visitors arriving by private boat, dock space with electric and water hook-ups and moorings are available. For more details on availability and rates, please call (305) 451-6325.
- Camping and Group Tours: For camping information, please contact (800) 326-3521. For group tour reservations (for groups of 20 or more), please call (305) 451-6316.
Practical Information and Local Tips
Staying Near John Pennekamp State Park
Key Largo offers a wide range of accommodations to suit every traveler’s needs.
Click here to explore local accommodations around John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park.
Distance to Key West
If you’re considering extending your Florida Keys adventure, Key West is approximately 100 miles from Key Largo, about a 2.5-hour drive.
Reef Access – Boat Required
It’s important to note that the coral reefs are located several miles offshore from Key Largo. Reaching these underwater wonders requires taking a boat tour; swimming or walking to the reef is not possible.
Conclusion
John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is a true gem of the Florida Keys, offering unparalleled opportunities to explore the vibrant underwater world. From snorkeling and diving amongst colorful coral reefs to enjoying a relaxing glass bottom boat tour, there’s something for everyone at this unique state park. Plan your visit today and discover the breathtaking beauty of John Pennekamp State Park!
