For over half a century, John Martin Reservoir State Wildlife Area in southeastern Colorado has been under the stewardship of Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW). Known locally as the “Sapphire on the Plains,” this expansive area surrounding the John Martin Reservoir has been a haven for wildlife and outdoor enthusiasts alike. However, after 55 years, management of the 19,471-acre area is transitioning back to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, effective September 1st. This abrupt shift, announced by CPW on August 28th, comes after the two agencies were “unable to reach a new agreement” regarding the management of the wildlife area.
The original agreement, established in 1968 and followed by a second deal in 1993, allowed CPW to manage the area primarily as a State Wildlife Area, focusing on habitat preservation for various species, from fish and waterfowl to deer and rabbits. The expiration of the second license in 2018 initiated discussions for a renewal, but negotiations ultimately broke down. According to Michael Graff, spokesman for the Corps’ Albuquerque District, disagreements arose concerning “additional cleanup,” sign replacements, and uncompleted studies that the Army Corps expected CPW to undertake. This impasse led to the decision by CPW to relinquish management back to the federal agency.
What Changes for Visitors at John Martin Reservoir State Park?
The sudden change in management brings immediate implications for recreational activities within the former State Wildlife Area. While CPW will continue to operate the established campgrounds within John Martin Reservoir State Park, offering 213 campsites, significant changes are on the horizon for other areas surrounding the reservoir.
End of Dispersed Camping and Off-Roading
Perhaps the most notable changes involve restrictions on dispersed camping and off-road vehicle use. The Army Corps of Engineers will no longer permit dispersed camping in the undeveloped campsites that were previously available within the State Wildlife Area. This marks a significant shift for visitors who have long enjoyed the freedom of camping in these more primitive settings.
Furthermore, off-road travel beyond designated main roads around the reservoir will also be prohibited under the new management. This measure aims to protect the natural environment and aligns with the Army Corps’ operational protocols for managing recreational areas under their jurisdiction.
Initially, the no-camping rule was slated to begin immediately, causing concern for visitors arriving for Labor Day weekend. However, acknowledging the holiday crowds, the Army Corps extended the allowance for dispersed camping until September 4th, providing a brief grace period for those already planning trips.
Hunting and Fishing Regulations Remain
Despite the management transition, some activities will remain largely unchanged. Hunting and fishing regulations will continue as before, requiring valid CPW licenses. Notably, the CPW rule from 2020 mandating all visitors to State Wildlife Areas to possess a hunting or fishing license, even if not engaging in those activities, will no longer apply to the federally managed land around John Martin Reservoir. This could simplify access for visitors primarily interested in activities other than hunting or fishing.
Future of Wildlife Management
Uncertainty lingers regarding the future management of wildlife and habitat conservation in the area. While CPW officials have declined to comment on the specifics of the negotiations or the future of wildlife management under the Army Corps, the Army Corps does have experience managing wildlife areas across the country. It remains to be seen how the Army Corps will prioritize wildlife habitat protection and wildlife-related recreation in their management of John Martin Reservoir State Park moving forward.
Local Reactions and Looking Ahead
The sudden announcement has understandably stirred reactions within the local community. Ron Moreland, owner of the Tackle Box angling shop in nearby Hasty, reported receiving numerous calls from concerned individuals seeking clarification on the changes. While initial reports caused confusion, the Army Corps has since clarified that hunting and fishing will continue, albeit with the new restrictions on camping and off-roading.
The shift in management at John Martin Reservoir State Park marks a significant turning point after decades of CPW stewardship. Visitors planning trips to this southeastern Colorado destination should be aware of the new regulations, particularly concerning camping and off-road vehicle use. For the most up-to-date information, it is recommended to consult the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Albuquerque District website and the John Martin Reservoir State Park official resources. As the Army Corps takes over management, the long-term impacts on recreation and wildlife conservation at this “Sapphire on the Plains” will unfold.
