John Pertwee remains a beloved figure in British entertainment, celebrated foremost for his iconic portrayal of the Third Doctor in the long-running BBC science fiction series, Doctor Who (1963-). Pertwee’s tenure as the Doctor, from 1970 to 1974, marked a pivotal era for the show, coinciding with its transition from black and white to color broadcasting on BBC One. However, his distinguished career spanned six decades, encompassing notable contributions to radio, film, and cabaret, achievements all the more remarkable considering his early dismissal from drama school, deemed unfit for an acting career.
Born John Devon Roland Pertwee in Chelsea, London, on July 7, 1919, John Pertwee entered a world steeped in theatrical tradition. He was the second son of acclaimed playwright, actor, and painter Roland Pertwee, and actress Avice Pertwee. His elder brother, Michael Pertwee, also carved out a successful career as a writer. The Pertwee lineage boasted deep roots in the performing arts, and young John’s inclination towards this world was nurtured at Wellington House preparatory school in Westgate-On-Sea, Kent. Despite his rebellious nature in his youth, the school environment encouraged his artistic pursuits. Later, at Frensham Heights co-educational school, Pertwee gained invaluable early stage experience, participating in school productions like “Twelfth Night” and “Lady Princess Stream” which provided him with his first experiences performing alongside women in theatrical settings. In 1936, demonstrating his burgeoning ambition, John Pertwee successfully auditioned for the prestigious Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA). Ironically, his time at RADA was cut short when he was expelled for insubordination after refusing to play the role of the wind in a play, a decision that initially seemed to jeopardize his acting aspirations.
Despite this setback, John Pertwee’s career flourished. While best remembered for Doctor Who, where his sophisticated and action-oriented Third Doctor brought a new dimension to the Time Lord, his versatility was evident across various media. His comedic talents shone in radio, notably as the Chief Petty Officer Pertwee in The Navy Lark, a role that predated his Doctor Who fame and showcased his vocal dexterity and comedic timing. He also appeared in numerous films, often in comedic or character roles, demonstrating his adaptability as an actor. His cabaret work further highlighted his performance skills and stage presence, solidifying his reputation as a multifaceted entertainer.
John Pertwee’s death on May 20, 1996, due to a heart attack, was announced by the BBC, prompting widespread tributes to his life and work. He was survived by his wife, Ingeborg Rhoesa, and his children, Sean Pertwee, a celebrated actor in his own right, known for his roles in film and television, and Dariel Pertwee, a respected stage actress, continuing the family’s legacy in the performing arts. John Pertwee’s contribution to British entertainment, particularly his indelible mark on Doctor Who, ensures his continued recognition and affection from audiences worldwide.
